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English vocabulary · B2

Detrimental

/ˌdet.rɪˈmen.təl/ · adj.

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It means causing harm or damage to something. When something is detrimental, it makes a situation worse or hurts your health, work, or life.

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Example sentences

Word origin and roots

from Latin

Synonyms and nuances

Words with the same root

trim — wear down

Lesson notes

Detrimental. It means causing harm or damage to something. When something is detrimental, it makes a situation worse or hurts your health, work, or life.

Similar words are harmful, damaging, and bad. Use detrimental when something causes clear harm to a person's health, work, or plans.

Poor sleep is detrimental to your focus and mood. Stress can be detrimental to your body over time.

From Latin. de- means away. trim- means wear down. Something that wears you down and takes things away — that is detrimental.